Oil and Petrochemical Products
Oil and Petrochemical Products
Urea
Description and application:
urea is an organic compound with the chemical formula co ( NH₂ ) , which is a type of nitrogen fertilizer and is usually used as a chemical fertilizer for plant growth .urea is produced naturally in human body and living creatures , but artificial urea is produced for many uses including agriculture .
gasoil
Description and application:
In general , diesel fuel is also called diesel oil . Gasoil has many applications , such as automotive fuel , diesel generators , consumption in seagoing ships , home heating , pleasure boat industries , fuel for small refining industries , rail transportation , etc.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Description and application:
liquefied natural gas or propane is referred to as butane hydrocarbon gas and propane or their combination , which are kept in liquid state .usually , a small amount of compounds such as propylene and butylene are present in liquid gas .liquefied natural gas is used for heating applications and as fuel fuel .it is also used as cooling gas in refrigeration equipment such as refrigerator and freezer .
Bitumen
Description and application:
Bitumen is a hydrocarbon substance that exists in dark brown and black colors . In general , bitumens are classified based on specific factors and characteristics . In fact , petroleum – based bitumens are divided into the following three main categories : soluble bitumen such as MC , RC , SC bitumen , emulsion bitumen such as CMS , CRS , CSS bitumen , unnatural bitumen with penetration degree such as 70 – 60 and PG bitumen such as 70 – 70 60 30 – 75
One of the most important applications of bitumen is road construction , building construction , etc.
Heavy hydrocarbon
Description and application:
Heavy hydrocarbons are obtained from the combination of substances with a flash point above 40 degrees Celsius, such as 400 family solvents, raffinate with industrial oils. This hydrocarbon is also known as gas oil or diesel fuel and is in the range of C14 to C25.
Caustic Soda
Description and application:
Also known by other names such as caustic soda , baking soda , and sodium hydroxide , it is one of the ionic compounds with very high alkalinity . This mineral and chemical substance has the formula NaOH and is used in various industries , including water treatment , as well as detergent and soap factories , due to its unique chemical properties and very high absorption power of moisture and carbon dioxide .
White spirit
Description and application:
White spirit or mineral spirit is a clear liquid based on kerosene ( kerosene ) , which can refer to 400 , 402 , 403 , 406 and 410 solvents . These materials consist of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons , which have their own properties and odors based on the percentage of aromatic compounds present .
These materials are used in chemical industries , adhesives , construction industries , etc.
Heavy aromatics
Description and application:
Heavy aromatics is one of the types of aromatics that have different uses in different industries.
This chemical product is used in petrochemical industries, food industries, chemical and pharmaceutical industries, agricultural industries, etc.
Deg
Description and application:
Diethylene glycol is an organic compound without odor and color , transparent with chemical formula C4H10O3 and soluble in water and many organic compounds . This combination is used in many industries such as glue and cement making , aircraft deicer , antifreeze , cement grinding aid , chemical intermediates , cork , and etc.
Sodium carbonate
Description and application:
Sodium carbonate with the brand name soda ash is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na2CO3. Sodium carbonate is a white or colorless crystal or powder with a melting point of 851 degrees Celsius and a molecular weight of 105.988 grams. It is divided into two categories, light and heavy. This mineral composition is used in the food industry, water purification and the production of chemicals such as detergents
Teg
Description and application:
It is a two – factor alcohol and a colorless , odorless and non – flammable liquid , also known as TEG and chemical formula C6H14O4 .
It is used in refineries , cosmetic products , and cleaners , textile industry , etc.
Meg
Description and application:
Monoethylene glycol is an important chemical compound that is used in various industries and its chemical formula is C2H6O2.
It is used in the petrochemical industry, food and pharmaceutical industry, electronics industry, etc.
Methanol
Description and application:
Methanol , as the simplest alcohol , is a colorless , volatile , toxic and highly flammable liquid . Methanol is also known as methyl alcohol , methyl alcohol , methyl hydrate , methyl hydroxide and wood alcohol . Methanol is used as one of the strategic products in the production of many final products such as solvents , paints , plastics and antiseptics .
Texapon
Description and application:
Texapon , whose scientific name is sodium lauryl ether sulfate and the molecular formula is NaC12H25SO4 , is a paste – like , semi – transparent , white or yellow substance with a mild odor . Texapon is used in detergents such as dishwashing liquid and industrial cleaners and in more than 90 % of hygiene and body and head cleaning materials such as toothpaste , soap , shampoo , and Volition cream , whether in liquid or non – liquid form , to remove fat as a foaming agent . It is used as a cleanser and emulsifier for sticky materials and is one of the primary ingredients for cosmetics and medicine .
Paraffin wax
Description and application:
Paraffin wax is a colorless and odorless solid substance that is extracted from oil or coal in the petrochemical industry . Compared to other paraffins , paraffin wax is refined more , as a result , it is widely used in the food and cosmetics industries . Paraffin wax has various uses , some of which are : electrical insulation , lubrication , and candle production . Paraffin wax is used to make crayons .
hypochlorite
Description and application:
Perchlorine or calcium hypochlorite is a white substance with disinfection properties that is used to disinfect vegetable water, fruit, bathroom utensils, toilets and contaminated places.
SN500
Description and application:
This oil is the result of solvent extraction and waxing processes , and this base oil is used as one of the best Group I oils in the formulation of gasoline and diesel engine oils , industrial lubricants , greases and special products .
SN150
Description and application:
SN 150 base oil is known as a light base oil at the lower end of the grade 1 light base oil specification . It is mostly used in the production of lubricant and lubricant additives . This is a Group I base oil that has gone through solvent purification processes . Base oils are used to produce products such as lubricating greases, motor oil and metal processing fluids.
